GPA Calculator
GPA means Grade Point Average. It’s a numerical representation of a student’s academic evaluation typically, it is calculated on a 0.4 scale but some universities use different scales for their academic evaluation. It denotes how well students are performing in their class.
How to use our GPA Calculator ?
It is a tool which calculates GPA for students and provides results with some simple clicks.
Step 1: Please select your grading format from available grading format.
Step 2: Add the number of subjects which you have in a particular semester.
Step 3: Then, add the number of semesters for better calculation.
Step 4: Enter each subject score and their credits in each semester.
Step 5: Now, our tool will calculate your GPA for the year.
Step 6: You can also use this tool for particular semester results.
How to calculate GPA ?
You can calculate GPA by following some simple steps mentioned below. Let’s understand them one by one.
Step 1: Identify Grading Scale
First, you need to identify the grading scale used by your school or university. For example, some schools use a 4.0 scale in their grading system and some use 10.0 in their grading system
A = 4.0
B = 3.0
C = 2.0
D = 1.0
F = 0.0
Some schools also use plus and minus for letter grading that can affect your GPA calculation. That’s why you should identify your school’s grading system.
Step 2: List Your Subjects and Their Credit with Credit Hours
Write down all subjects in a particular semester and their credits in that semester. Credit hours represent the amount of work and time of work in a particular semester.
Example:
Subject | Credits |
Maths | 3 |
English | 4 |
History | 3 |
Step 3: Convert Your Grades to Grade Points
Convert each subject’s letter grade into the corresponding grade point on the scale.
Example:
Subject | grade point |
Math | A (4.0) |
English | B (3.0) |
History | B+ (3.3) |
Step 4: Multiply Grade Points by Credit Hours
Now, multiply grade points for each course by the number of credit hours, and you will get each subject’s GPA.
Example:
- Maths = 4.0 × 3 = 12.0
- English = 3.0 × 4 = 12.0
- History = 3.3 × 3 = 9.9
Step 5: Sum up all the Grade Points
Add up all the grades from step 4 to get the total grade. Example:
12.0 + 12.0 + 9.9 = 33.9
Step 6: Sum up total credit hours
Add all the credit hours for all subjects that you’ve taken.
Example:
Total credit hours = 3 + 4 + 3 = 10
Step 7: Divide Total Grade Points by Total Credit Hours
Now, divide grade points by the total credit hours to get GPA.
Example of GPA Calculation:
GPA = Total grade points ÷ Total credit hours
GPA = 33.9 ÷ 10
= 3.39
Let’s take one quick example for better understanding :
Course | Grad | C. Hours | Grade Points |
Math | A | 3 | 4.0 |
English | B | 4 | 3.0 |
History | B+ | 3 | 3.3 |
Step 1: Multiply grade points by credit hours
Course | Grade Points | Credit Hours | Grade Points |
Math | 4.0 | 3 | 12.0 |
English | 3.0 | 4 | 12.0 |
History | 3.3 | 3 | 9.9 |
Step 2: Add the results
Total grade points = 12.0 + 12.0 + 9.9 = 33.9
Total credit hours = 3 + 4 + 3 = 10
Step 3: Calculate GPA
- GPA = 33.9 ÷ 10 = 3.39 – Your GPA is 3.39
GPA calculation in different countries
There are different GPA calculation methods available in the market; it can vary between different universities and different countries. Let’s discuss them one by one.
1. United States (Common 4.0 Scale)
Most of the universities and colleges in the U.S. use a typical GPA scale, which is based on a 4.0 scale; still, some schools use plus/minus grading.
Grading Scale:
- A = 4.0
- A- = 3.7
- B+ = 3.3
- B = 3.0
- B- = 2.7
- C+ = 2.3
- C = 2.0
- C- = 1.7
- D+ = 1.3
- D = 1.0
- D- = 0.7
- F = 0.0
Different Weights for GPA: Some universities give extra weight to honors or advanced placement (AP) classes in comparison to regular classes.
Example:
A in a regular class GPA = 4.0
A in an AP class GPA = 5.0 or 4.5
2. United Kingdom (Degree Classification System)
In the UK, most of the universities use a degree classification system for academic evaluation. GPA calculation is not a standardized method of calculation; still, some universities may use this method for international students.
Degree Classification:
- First Class – 70% and above
- Upper Second Class – 60% to 69%
- Lower Second Class – 50% to 59%
- Third Class – 40% to 49%
- Fail – Below 40%
Some universities also use percentage-to-GPA conversion for their international students. For example
- 70% and above = 4.0 (First Class)
- 60–69% = 3.0–3.7 (Upper Second Class)
- 50–59% = 2.0–2.7 (Lower Second Class)
3. Canada
Canadian universities use a 4.0 scale method for GPA calculation, but it can vary depending on the institution. Some universities may use different grading scales but a 4.0 scale is a common scale for the calculation of GPA.
Common Grading Scale:
- A+ = 4.0 (90% and above)
- A = 4.0 (85–89%)
- A- = 3.7 (80–84%)
- B+ = 3.3 (75–79%)
- B = 3.0 (70–74%)
- B- = 2.7 (65–69%)
- C+ = 2.3 (60–64%)
- C = 2.0 (50–59%)
- F = 0.0 (Below 50%)
Some universities may grade courses by the number of credit hours or by difficulty, just like the U.S. evaluation system.
4. Australia
Many Australian universities use a 7.0 scale or sometimes they use 4.0 scale where:
Common Grading Scale (7-point scale):
- High Distinction (HD) = 7.0 (85–100%)
- Distinction (D) = 6.0 (75–84%)
- Credit (C) = 5.0 (65–74%)
- Pass (P) = 4.0 (50–64%)
- Fail (N) = 0.0 (Below 50%)
Converting to a GPA:
- An HD (High Distinction) = 7.0 GPA
- A Distinction (D) = 6.0 GPA
- Credit (C) = 5.0 GPA, and so on.
In some cases, the GPA might be calculated as the weighted average of all the courses, similar to the U.S. method.
5. Germany
Germany uses a numerical grading scale, where 1.0 means highest grade is and the 5.0 lowest grade or you fail.
Grading Scale:
1.0 = Excellent (Best grade)
1.3 = Very good
2.0 = Good
3.0 = Satisfactory
4.0 = Sufficient (Pass)
5.0 = Fail
Some universities in Germany or international institutions use the European Credit Transfer System to convert their grades into the GPA which is based on the 4.0 scale.
For example:
- 1.0 to 1.5 = 4.0 GPA (Excellent to Very good)
- 1.6 to 2.5 = 3.5 GPA (Good)
- 2.6 to 3.5 = 2.0 GPA (Satisfactory)
- 3.6 to 4.0 = 1.0 GPA (Sufficient)
- Fail (5.0) = 0 GPA
6. India
Indian universities typically use a CGPA system, and the grading scale can differ between institutions. Indian universities commonly use a 10-point scale or 4.0 scale for calculating GPA.
Example of the 10-point CGPA Scale:
- A+ = 10
- A = 9
- B+ = 8
- B = 7
- C+ = 6
- C = 5
- D = 4
- F = 0
Some universities convert CGPA to a 4.0 scale, where:
- CGPA of 9.0 or higher = 4.0 GPA
- CGPA of 8.0 = 3.7 GPA
- CGPA of 7.0 = 3.0 GPA
- CGPA of 6.0 = 2.0 GPA
How to improve your GPA ?
A good GPA requires commitment, focus, and a strategy tailored to your learning style and schedule. Here are some effective steps to improve your GPA.
1. Set Clear and Realistic Goals:
To improve your GPA, you need to choose a clear and realistic goal. First evaluate your current academic position and set goals for next semester or for next year.
2. Understand Your Strengths and Weaknesses:
Try to understand your strengths and weaknesses by evaluating your past performance. Find out your weak subject and weak points in that subject. Ask your professors about areas that they think need improvement.
3. Stay Organized and Manage Your Time
Create a proper study schedule and plan your weeks ahead of time by blocking out study sessions, assignment deadlines, and exam dates. Prioritize your tasks and focus on subjects and assignments that carry the most weight or where you need the most improvement.
4. Develop Effective Study Habits
Engage with the material actively—take notes, summarize key points, and ask questions. Don’t just passively read or watch lectures. Try to do practice for subjects that require problem-solving (e.g.-0math, physics) practice problems regularly instead of cramming. Review your notes consistently rather than studying it on the night before the exams.
5. Participate in Class
Try to be active in class and attend classes regularly, participate in discussions, and engage with the material. This shows professors that you’re invested in the subject. Ask questions of your professor. Don’t hesitate to ask for clarification on difficult concepts.
It’s easier to clear up confusion early in the semester than to try and catch up later. You can Join various study groups and collaborating with classmates can provide new perspectives and better understanding of the material.
6. Improve Your Test-Taking Skills
Practice past exam papers and sample question papers. It will help you to get familiar with the format and provide questions most likely to appear. It will also help you with time management; you can easily manage your time with practice.
7. Stay Healthy and Manage Stress
Sleep well and take a proper balanced meal. Try to aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night. Lack of sleep can impact your memory power and focus. Also try to reduce your stress, like mindfulness, meditation, yoga, or talking to friends. Stress can impair your performance.
8. Seek proper academic resources.
Try to utilize tutoring services. Many universities offer free tutoring sessions for subjects like math, writing, and science. Take advantage of these resources.
You can take additional help from your professor and friends. You can also use some online resources like Khan Academy, Coursera, and YouTube tutorials in various subjects.
9. Use Feedback to Improve
Review your graded work with the help of graded papers and assignments. Try to find mistakes you have made and how you can avoid them in the future.
If your grades aren’t improving despite your best efforts, consider changing your study methods. Maybe you need more active recall or perhaps group study sessions. It could be more effective than solo studying.
10. Consider revision classes.
If you’ve failed or received a low grade in a course, consider a revision class because it will improve your GPA. Some universities can replace the old grade with the new one, but it totally depends on their academic policies.
11. Focus on Quality Over Quantity
Some students think that attendance in all classes is the best way to improve your GPA, but in reality, it can lead you to burnout. Focus on doing well in a smaller number of courses rather than attending all the courses available.
12. Monitor Your Progress
Try to monitor your regular progress with the help of a GPA calculator so that you can either use our tool or try it by manual calculation.